The ACLU is often misunderstood because of the odd bedfellows it has kept. When some people learn how the ACLU has stood up for the rights of NAMBLA and Neo-Nazis, they just don't get it. How could an organization that claims to be "our nation's guardian of liberty" champion for such horrible people? Why should anyone even care about the civil rights of pedophiles and hatemongers? Should people like that even be entitled to civil rights?
The ACLU and our "1st Freedom"
Some people criticize the ACLU's neutral stance with regard to our Second Amendment. They say that since the ACLU aims to conserve America's original civic values, the Constitution and the Bill of Rights, that they should protect and defend all of them.
While that position is somewhat difficult to defend in principle, it makes sense in actual practice because there exists a rather large and powerful organization that is devoted to the protection and defense of our Second Amendment rights. The National Rifle Association (NRA) and its lobbying arm, the Institute for Legislative Action (ILA) are "committed to preserving the right of all law-abiding individuals to purchase, possess and use firearms for legitimate purposes as guaranteed by the Second Amendment to the U.S. Constitution."
Since the NRA, which has 10 times as many members (4 million) as the ACLU (400,000), exclusively defends our right to keep and bear arms, there is no need for the ACLU to take on that fight, too. That there could be a tacit agreement between those two organizations is not beyond the pale of reasonable speculation -- not only within the realm of the loathsome practice of partisanship, but as a matter of pragmatism as well.
I am a card-carrying member of both the ACLU and the NRA.
When the ACLU takes on unpopular and controversial causes, the limits of our American principles are tested and some people simply do not have the stomach for those tests because they are, quite understandably, afraid of the possible negative effects that "too much" freedom -- as if there is such a thing -- might have upon the bestial side of our (and perhaps their own) human nature.
But America is called the "land of the free and the home of the brave" because living in freedom requires an awesome amount of courage. We must have the fortitude to resist any temptation to curtail civil liberties because freedom, by its very definition, cannot be arbitrarily limited or rationalized away for the purpose of expediency or convenience.
Much to the consternation of civil authoritarians, the ACLU has, on many occasions, successfully argued that even the most vile and disgusting barely-human beings are entitled to due process and equal protection under the law, and that our First Amendment protects all speech1 -- not just popular speech.
The recognition of NAMBLA's and the Neo-Nazis' rights to freedom of speech and freedom of assembly is a crucial test precisely because their respective messages are so repulsive. If the rights of the likes of NAMBLA and the Ne0-Nazis can be secured, recognized, guaranteed and protected, then we can rest assured that the forces of tyranny and oppression have been kept in check.
However, we must never falter when it comes to the protection and defense of our civil liberties, even when they are perceived as getting in the way of fighting our worst fears. No exceptions can be made when it comes to our civil and human rights because the only crimes to which a "zero tolerance" policy can be rationally and logically applied are tyranny and oppression.
There can be no prisoners taken in the fight against tyranny and oppression for they are the most heinous crimes of all, often committed by perpetrators whose reactionary intentions seem benevolent, noble and even necessary for the common good. Well-intentioned tyrants and oppressors play upon our worst fears and tempt us with a false sense of security that will supposedly protect us from the specter of lesser crimes.
The fights against child molestation and bigotry are indeed noble causes, but we must never forget that freedom is noblest cause of all. Sacrifices must be made for the cause of freedom and the most important sacrifice we make toward that cause is the lack of personal comfort that appears to come from the false sense of security that tyranny provides for the cowardly.
The ACLU is on the cutting edge of testing the limits of our Constitution and Bill of Rights and discovering that there really aren't many left. In the wake of the historic recognitions of our rights to privacy2, the expansion of freedom, as it was laid out by our Founders a little over 2 centuries ago, is becoming more important than quelling the anxieties of vainglorious cowards who are quite willing to sacrifice freedom for all of us just to fill their own selfish need for solace.

1 Except for the sort of speech that causes civil unrest that could lead to injury, such as the ubiquitous example of shouting "Fire!" in a crowded theater.
2 Pierce v. Society of Sisters (1925), Griswold v. Connecticut (1965), Roe v. Wade (1973), Lawrence v. Texas (2003).
Almost forgot the wink to Stop The ACLU
2 Pierce v. Society of Sisters (1925), Griswold v. Connecticut (1965), Roe v. Wade (1973), Lawrence v. Texas (2003).
Almost forgot the wink to Stop The ACLU
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